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The Slackers: The Question (Hellcat Records)
The Atlanta Press, 1/21/99
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If you think authentic two-tone style ska/reggae went out with the death of the original English Beat and the Specials, have I got an album for you. These bi-racial seven piece NYC skankers have been burning up stages for nine years, and even though this is only their third album, it overflows with the soul and traditional sound of the best Jamaican and British ska, while still pushing the envelope into new areas. The occasional sitar and mambo tempos only add to the fun.You can keep all those hyperactive Mighty, Mighty Bosstones rip-offs peppering the indie ska scene, because these guys are the real deal. No grinding punk, no blasting guitars with just the slightest hint of bluebeat, no thrashing mosh-pit posing, the Slackers with their three piece horn section, unpretentious vocals, and multi-part harmonies take you straight back to legends like the Skatellites and the sounds which emanated from Jamaicaís legendary Studio 1 in the 60ís. And do it in style.
Thereís simply not a phony note on this album. With 19 cuts and almost 70 minutes of music, The Question is the answer for all you need for a night of pure, unadulterated melodic reggae/ska. It positively throbs with the heart, vision, and essence of the purveyors of the genre from decades ago.
-Hal Horowitz
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The Slackers: The Question (Hellcat)
Denver Westword, 12/23/98
Many of the newer ska bands ignore the elegant horn lines, shuffling backbeats and rich sound found in the genre's Jamaican roots--but there are exceptions. Like Hepcat, New York's Slackers have not lost touch with the music's past. The songs that make up The Question display a studied authenticity: "No More Crying" includes an old-school saxophone solo, the title track is distinguished by a wholehearted attempt at classic harmony singing, and "Feed My Girl" makes a reference to "sufferation." It's no surprise, then, that the album is dedicated to Tommy McCook, founder of the Skatalites.The Slackers aren't merely channeling ska bands of yore, however. Victor Ruggiero's rugged vocals have more in common with Dicky Barrett's than they do with any graduates of Treasure Isle or Studio One, and songs like the exuberant "Motor City" and the quirky, oddball "Mummy" nod to styles beyond ska; calypso and the sounds of Harlem and New Orleans receive their due as well. Still, the Slackers nail the playful, uplifting spirit that's marked ska since its inception. If that's The Question, my answer is "yes."
-Joshua Green
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The Slackers: The Question, Hellcat Records
The Santa Fe Reporter, 11/4/98
File [The Question] under the If You Can't Beat 'Em, Join 'Em heading. The Slackers blend 2-tone ska, kinky reggae, jump swing and a bit of r 'n b into a chunky mulligan stew, then dollop heavenly doo-wop harmonies on top to temper the taste. The third release in as many years from this steelysharp Lower East Side octet overflows with concise cuts and immense chops.Singer\keyboardist Victor Ruggierio is the major force (his "Have The Time," "Yes It's True" and "The Question" itself all have hit potential), but the band's songwriting talents are spread around. Trombonist Glen Pine's "Mountainside" is an engaging calypso, and drummer Luis Zuluaga's "Do You Know," with its infectious horn riff, syncopation and lift, may just be the best of the bunch. The deeper you go into [The Question]'s generous 19-track playlist, the higher The Slackers fly.
-David Prince
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INsite Atlanta, Late 1997
"We always try to play old music properly," Slackers' lead singer, keyboardist and main songwriter Vic Ruggiero says as he tries to explain the timeless beauty of the New York band's new album , Red Light. "We try to learn how to play it properly and then fromthere it's easy once you've got the sounds together. The Stones, they wanted to play blues, so they didn't just start out playing 'the Stones' blues. They started by playing everybody else's blues and really getting that right, so by the time the got into the 70s, they had their sound."As the Slackers move into 1998, it appears they've got a good bead on their sound too. Red Light is as daring and original as any ska album since the Specials debuted almost 20 years ago. Ruggiero's formula gives all the songs a classic, rootsy feel, while still managing to incorporate elements of R&B, soul, Phil Spector-style balladry, early rock, blues, punk, salsa, and even folk. More than that, the album explores layers of emotion that critics had always decreed ska unable of expressing.
"Ska is not just happy clown music," Ruggiero says without any of the bitterness the line may imply. "It's a serious genre. [We] try to get different moods across because a lot of ska music--stuff we were exposed to--was all happy and jumpy."
Red Light, to certain extent, with it's wild mood swings from dark, disturbing rumblers like "Soldier," to light-hearted salsa-flavored jump like, "Fried Chicken/Mary Mary," is the sound of Ruggiero and the rest of the band recognizing that ska was running from its rebel roots.
"You listen to [Tommy McCookís classic] 'Confuscious,' --that's not a happy song. Or Joe Higgs' 'There's A Reward For Me,' that tune is like, 'I just busted out of jail/ No, Iím not gonna fail/ Iím not gonna give up." It's serious music. Lee Perry music is not happy. It's spooky, it's scary."
The Slackers originally formed back in 1991 as a five-piece who played a more punk and pop flavored ska as they toured the New York City circuit. In 1994, the band added Jeremy Mushlin, who had played with Boston's Allstonians, and sax-man David Hillyard, who had done time with West Coast traditionalists Hepcat and along with Ruggiero is also a full-time member of several other outfits including The Stubborn All-Stars , and their sound began to coalesce into a more traditional style. By the time they released their first album, Better Late Than Never, on Moon Records, their rootsy sound had really begun to shape.
The new album finds them, working for Rancid frontman Tim Armstrong's new ska-based Epitaph imprint, Hellcat Records. Much like Rancid themselves, Ruggiero arrived at ska via the familiar hardcore/punk highway.
"I used to be very into hardcore and punk. There was always older reggae that were punk-rock favorites like that "Police and Thieves" song. Everybody knew the Clash version. They used to have these matinees at CB's [the famed CBGB's in NY]. I used togo to the hardcore ones but we'd hear about ska--the other kind of skinhead music. [Aftera while] I got sick of going to punk shows because I used to get into fights. And then we went ot see this ska music once. We got into this palce and there were all these funny folks wearing suits. It looked like secret agent music. And I was like, 'this is cool--it's groovy, it's got theis crazy vibe to it.' I thought I was going to get beat up because there were all these skinheads and I think I still had a mohawk back then. And I was like, 'oh,I'm gonna get my ass kicked,' but it was nice."
-David Peisner
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The Beat Goes On
The Scofflaws and the Slackers look beyond ska's third wave
Creative Loafing Atlanta
The ScofflawsSka's dead. Open any major music magazine's "Year In Review" issue and you'll likely find an obituary for the '90s fad that was ska. It arrived, it dropped bands like No Doubt, Reel Big Fish and the Mighty Mighty Bosstones, and now -- as quickly as it came -- it's gone. But not everyone agrees. "Ska is not dead," pipes up a dissenting voice -- Scofflaws lead singer/trombonist Buford O'Sullivan -- with a laugh. "It's been around and it's had a sort of bloom and now other music tends to take over as far as the 'next- big-thing' is concerned. It's going back to core bands and a core scene. "The Scofflaws are a New York-based ska band that was around long before the style crossed into the mainstream, and they're still around now that ska's moment in the headlines has passed.
Of course, ska's been around since the early '60s. Born in Jamaica, it mixed the bouncy rhythms of traditional Jamaican folk music with the instrumentation and structure of American R&B. It flourished for a few years on the island but diminished in the late '60s and '70s as the new styles it spawned -- rock steady and reggae -- gained popularity. In the late '70s and early '80s, U.K. bands like the Specials and the English Beat revived ska and combined it with punk and pop to form a style known as 2-Tone. By the mid-'80s, though, the music only survived on the most underground of levels.
The ska underground took hold in the U.S. around 1983, when New York's Toasters formed and the Toasters' British-born leader, Robert "Bucket" Hingley, formed his ska-only label, Moon Records. Though the Scofflaws threw their hats into the ring around 1986, Tampa-expatriate O'Sullivan joined the fold in 1989, when the band released its self-titled Moon Records debut.
Over the next decade, as underground scenes popped up in most major cities, ska's popularity grew slowly. But in 1995, when bands like Rancid and the Mighty Mighty Bosstones began gaining mainstream media attention, it seemed like U.S. ska had appeared out of nowhere. Record labels rushed to find bands with horn sections, then rushed to get them into the studio. A second ska revival was in full swing.
As expected, it didn't last. Most of the bands to gain popularity played only a bastardized version of ska, and now, a few years later, the same magazines that had championed ska now declare it dead and buried. But O'Sullivan sees the upside to ska's shrinking popularity. "Now that ska's no longer the big thing, you're seeing a lot of people drop-out, business-wise. So a lot of the temporaries and transients are going to go their way and move on to some other kind of thing. Maybe they'll do swing or maybe the next fad will be Czechoslovakian folk music, but we'll have more visible spots for really good bands to have some spotlight time."
O'Sullivan clearly hopes his Scofflaws will benefit from some spotlight time. Over the course of four albums, including 1998's Record of Convictions, the Scofflaws have dabbled in every sort of ska -- from the classic sounds of '60s pioneers like the Skatalites and the Maytals, to the poppy bounce of British 2-Tone acts like Madness and Bad Manners, to the more hard-edged punk and funk hybrids which rose to prominence with bands like Fishbone and the Bosstones. None of it has turned the Scofflaws into international superstars, but with many ska bands dropping out of sight, O'Sullivan figures it can only help the band.
"You won't have three ska shows a week, each with four ska bands, and ska-this and ska-that, ska-'til-you-throw-up," he says. "Now if a band plays ska they're going to have to rely on whether they're a good band, as opposed to whether they're a ska band."
Vic Ruggiero, lead singer and keyboardist for another New York-based ska outfit, the Slackers, offers another voice for ska continuity. "Everyone's like, 'The ska scene's dead,'" Ruggiero says in a thick Brooklyn accent. "We're like, 'It's cool. It got a little jump start and [now] it will remain underground for the next 20 years, until it gets another chance at complete exploitation.'"
The Slackers sprung up around 1990 with a 2-Tone sound that could be still be heard six years later when they finally got around to recording their aptly-titled Moon Records debut, Better Late Than Never. By the release of their astounding 1997 album Red Light, though, much about the band had changed. Now recording for Rancid frontman Tim Armstrong's Hellcat label, the Slackers added a horn section that helps point their sound back toward its Jamaican roots.
But it was more than just a re-investment in ska's past that made Red Light stand-out. In a genre often viewed as emotionally limited, the Slackers proved otherwise with a dark, moody record pulsing with the eclectic sounds of New York.
"Ska is not just happy, clown music," Ruggiero contends. "It's a serious genre. We take this music very seriously. It's not like we go in with the idea that we want to be a gothic-ska band -- the Smiths of the ska world -- but we write some sad songs, man. There's a lot of frustration. Everybody's going through a lot of weird times -- America is, the world is. If we made a clown record, it wouldn't really be appropriate."
The mood lightened somewhat for the Slackers' latest offering, The Question. With more of the band members contributing their own writing, the album is a more eclectic, spirited affair. It still leans heavily on traditional ska, though; in fact, the record is dedicated to two of the genre's forefathers, Skatalites' saxophonists Tommy McCook and Roland Alphonso, who both died last year.
"Those guys did not keep themselves separate from the current scene," Ruggiero says earnestly. "And the rest of the Skatalites are still touring. They're 60-year old guys and they're in a van like we are. It's not an easy life, man. Those guys are doing it for the right reasons. They play on other people's records; they're friends with them. They're very much in contact with the music."
And for both the Slackers and the Scofflaws -- not to mention the dozens of other ska bands who still tour 200 days a year -- that's the point. They don't expect fame or fortune, they just appreciate the opportunity to keep playing and reminding people ska didn't begin with No Doubt nor end with Sugar Ray.
"The ska beat has been going for 30 years plus," Ruggiero says. "We're not in it to become big rock stars. We're just happy to live the life and play the music. And it's even more poignant with the Skatalites dying off, because I would hate for one of these other bands to be the only thing people ever learned about ska. If Roland Alphonso's legacy is a guy in a clown suit, what is it worth?"
-David Peisner